What's in a Prague street name

Every street in Prague, one by one.


  • V lučinách was built in 1925.

    Until 1952, the street was part of V Zátiší (coming up), but then it was separated and became its own street. A further portion of V Zátiší was given to V lučinách in 1979.

    A ‘lučina’ is a synonym for ‘louka’, i.e. a meadow.

    We’ve been on this topic before, including two days after I started writing about Prague streets almost four years and 946 streets ago: https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2022/11/18/prague-3-day-2-u-knezske-louky/.

    While I let it sink in that I’ve almost written a thousand of these now, it’s a safe bet that, however nice your home is, it doesn’t have as spectacular statues outside it as number 9, V lučinách does.


  • Večerní was built in 1973.

    Part three of the times-of-day series that started on https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2026/01/14/prague-4-day-279-poledni/ and continued with https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2026/02/02/prague-4-day-298-jitrni/: ‘večer’ is ‘evening’.

    This reminds me of the first time I lived in Prague; I was an English teacher, and, in the practice lessons, I learned that Czechs learning English may get very confused if you ask what they did ‘last night’ – because, when we say ‘last night’, what we really mean is ‘yesterday evening’.

    In other words, those Czechs are not at all wrong.

    The adjective from ‘večer’ is ‘večerní’; a ‘večerní škola’ would be a night school – proving my point above very effectively – although, when it comes to ‘večerní šaty’, we are quite consistent, and say ‘evening dress’.


  • Jitřní was built in 1965.

    When we were still in Braník, we started on what is a four-part set of streets named after times of day: https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2026/01/14/prague-4-day-279-poledni/.

    ‘Jitro’ means ‘morning’, and I now have to sheepishly admit that I’ve been spelling it as ‘jítro’ until today. Ah well, we live and learn.

    Czechs will often look surprised when you tell them you can say ‘good morning’ until 11:59 – ‘jitro’ (and its synonym ráno) both mean *early* morning.

    On the other hand, I still struggle to get used to people saying ‘dobrý den’ when it’s the evening, so, swings and roundabouts.

    The adjective from ‘jitro’ is ‘jitřní’, which I guess you could translate as ‘matutinal’, although I can’t imagine choosing that over ‘morning’ is a way to win people over.

    Of course, there’s a false friend of sorts, what with ‘jutro’ meaning ‘tomorrow’ in Polish and Bosnian/Serbian/Croatian (but ‘morning’ in Slovenian).


  • Stavbařů was built in 1973.

    A ‘stavbář’ is a builder, or a construction worker. They would typically work on a stavba or a staveniště (a construction / building site).

    Without such people, these streets would either not exist or just be a bunch of paths, so fair play to whoever decided they deserved to have a road named after them.

  • Nad údolím was built in 1935.

    Keeping things geographical today: the street is above (‘nad’) a valley (‘údolí’).

    Anyone who thinks they’ve heard this one before is probably right: https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2025/12/22/prague-4-day-267-udolni/ is nearby, but somehow a month has passed since I wrote about it.


  • Nad lesem was built in 1935.

    While we’ve established that parts of Hodkovičky are quite barren (https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2026/01/28/prague-4-day-293-na-lysinach/), you can go a tiny bit further to the north and find yourself just above a forest.

    Or, in Czech, ‘nad lesem’. The forest is on the border between Hodkovičky and Braník.

    I mean, this is based on what I’ve looked up; it’s been a very icy January, and everything round here looked much nearer to being barren than forest last weekend.

  • Mezi Lysinami was built in 1935.

    The creativity is the equal of the vegetation today: Mezi Lysinami is named after the same barrenness as yesterday’s https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2026/01/28/prague-4-day-293-na-lysinach/, but is ‘between’ these patches of nothingness rather than ‘on’ them.

    To make today’s story about 0.1% more interesting, the street was called Mezi Lysinami I between 1938 and 1952. We’ll get onto its sequel very soon.


  • Na Lysinách was built in 1925.

    When talking about humans and their heads, a ‘lysina’ is a bald spot.

    When talking about landscapes, a ‘lysina’ is a forest area without vegetation, and so the area around here was once known as such.

    Based on my walk around the area last weekend (and a new record for ‘time walked before finding a single damn street sign’), I’d agree, while conceding that this particularly long January is not the best time to judge an area’s greenery or lack thereof.

    We’ve been in ‘lysina’ territory already in Nusle: https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2025/06/24/prague-4-day-126-na-lysine/.

    Back on Na Lysinách, number 2 is a standout (photo by Wikipedia user Packa): https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vila_Anton%C3%ADna_Ho%C5%99ovsk%C3%A9ho#/media/Soubor:Na_Lysin%C3%A1ch_str_4,_Prague_Hodkovi%C4%8Dky.jpg.

    It was built in 1921 for Antonín Hořovský, who was manager of Žluté lázně in Podolí (https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2025/07/05/prague-4-day-137-podolske-nabrezi/).

    Also interesting is number 15, built for Czech film director Martin Frič  (1902-1968): https://www.kudyznudy.cz/aktivity/fricova-vila-v-hodkovickach.


  • V mokřinách was built in 1925, and separated from another street (V Zátiší) in 1938.

    ‘Mokřina’ means ‘marsh’, ‘fen’, or ‘bog’, and reflects the surroundings.

    The area got a bit of a glow-up in 2019: https://www.praha-priroda.cz/vodni-plochy-a-potoky/vodni-toky/zatissky-potok/revitalizace-a-opravy-na-zatisskem-potoce/revitalizace-v-mokrinach/.

  • Pod kopcem was built in 1938.

    Its name translates as ‘under the hill’, and the hill in question is the one above Braník train station (as today’s post is brief, here’s a link to a little bit more about that station: https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2025/12/15/prague-4-day-260-pikovicka/).

  • V Náklích was built in 1927.

    Until 1947, the street was called U kapličky (By the chapel), after the Chapel of St. Bartholomew on Modřanská (note to self to take a photo when I’m next there).

    ‘Náklí’ is young willow growth by a river, cut down annually so that it can be used to weave baskets and the like.

    Josef Jungmann (https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2024/09/15/prague-1-day-111-jungmannova/) also wrote about ‘nákel’, being a swampy place with low-hanging willow; it can also refer to a place by the water where rafters would stop (i.e. a wharf).

    This caused this immediate area to be called Nákle, hence the street name.


  • Šífařská was built in 1998.

    In Czech, a ‘ship’ is a ‘loď’. For those wondering, yes, ‘łódź’ is also Polish for ‘ship’, but there’s no consensus that that’s the reason why Łódź has its name. But it gives me a nice excuse to share some pictures of my 2013 trip to Łódź all the same.

    Of course, Prague used to have a large number of German speakers, and German words would find their way into colloquial Czech. Such as ‘Schiff’ turning into ‘šíf’, an alternative to ‘loď’.

    It then follows that somebody working in ship-related tasks would be called a ‘šífař’ (or a ‘lodník’).

    In this case, the ‘šífaři’ would have been involved in floating wood down the Vltava. They would more commonly be known as ‘plavci’, and so there’s a bit more about them on https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2024/08/26/prague-2-day-123-plavecka/.

  • Branický most was named in 1969.

    In 1920, the Prague Railway Commission received a proposal for a railway bridge for freight transport. Construction began, somewhat abruptly, in 1949, before the design of the bridge had even been agreed on (this doesn’t sound like a great idea).

    It’s thought that part of the reason for the sudden decision to get on with making the bridge was because, since the February Revolution, many educated people had been forced to take up blue-collar jobs, and new jobs needed to be created.

    Despite successful tests in 1955 (well, partially successful – one of the two tracks was removed, and presumably didn’t pass the tests), it wasn’t until 1964 that the bridge was opened to rail traffic. There is a walkway for pedestrians.

    It got its name in 1969 – for a bit about Braník, see https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2025/11/18/prague-4-day-233-branicka/, which is all the more apt today, as this is our last Braník street, and we’ll be moving into Hodkovičky for *checks* 26 days tomorrow.

    However, because of the former professions of those who helped build it, it was long called ‘Most Inteligence’ – Intelligentsia Bridge by the locals. There were even attempts in 2014 to make this its official name.

    From 2023 to 2024, the bridge was double-tracked in order to allow for diverted passenger trains (and to do something nice for its 60th birthday): https://www.railwaypro.com/wp/traffic-to-begin-on-a-double-tracked-bridge-in-prague/.

  • Barrandovský most (Barrandov Bridge) was built between 1978 and 1988.

    In the 1700s already, there was a pontoon bridge here – a pontoon bridge being a bridge that uses floats, or shallow draft-boats to continuously support traffic.

    For those of you wanting to see an example and also dream of warmer weather, here’s a picture of the Puente de Barcas in Seville, taken in 1851 (a year before it was demolished).

    After Czechoslovakia became independent, there was talk of introducing two bridges, one to connect Hlubočepy (Prague 5) with Braník, and another to connect Dívčí hrady (also Prague 5) with Kavčí hory (https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2025/09/26/prague-4-day-183-na-kavcich-horach/).

    After World War II, it was decided to build a single bridge itself. For anyone who gets a little bit impatient at the smallest delay, the design for the bridge was agreed upon in the not-particularly-immediately-postwar month of August 1976.

    Work on the (decidedly brutalist) bridge started in 1983, with one part being opened in 1983, and the other in 1988. In those still-communist times, it was called Most Antonína Zápotockého, Zápotocký having been PM from 1948 to 1953, and president from 1953 until his death in 1957.

    Far be it from me to tempt fate in multiple locations around the globe right now, but I feel the desire to point out that he died in office.

    In 1990, the bridge was renamed after Barrandov, an area of Prague 5 that I’ll say little about for now, but am seriously looking forward to getting onto.

    On the eastern bank – the one we’re on for now – there’s a hard-to-miss sculpture by Josef Klimeš called ‘Rovnováha’ (Balance), nicknamed ‘Červ dobyvatel’ (the Conqueror Worm); see https://sochyamesta.cz/zaznam/20827.

    It’s not in the greatest condition (fittingly, it doesn’t seem to have lost its balance, though), and there is talk in Prague City Hall about replacing it with a copy.

    In terms of vehicles, Barrandovský most is the busiest street in Prague (Nuselský most (https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2024/08/21/prague-2-day-86-nuselsky-most/) carries more people, though, thanks to the metro). Apparently, Barrandovský most had the pleasure of about 142,000 cars a day in 2023.

    The bridge underwent its first major reconstruction from 2022 to 2024; YouTube has loads of videos about it if that’s your thing.

    I almost forgot to mention: the architect of the bridge was Karel Filsak (1917-2000), also responsible for Terminal 1 at Prague Airport and the Hotel Intercontinental (now Fairmont Golden Prague; https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2024/10/29/prague-1-day-223-namesti-curieovych/).

  • Vltavanů was named in 1998.

    In 1871, an association was formed in Podskalí (https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2024/08/26/prague-2-day-122-podskalska/). Its full name was ‘Vzájemně se podporující spolek plavců, rybářů a pobřežných Vltavan’, translating loosely as ‘The Mutually Supportive Association of Swimmers, Fishermen and Coastal Guards: Vltavan’.

    One of the founding members was František Dittrich, a Podskalí native who had once worked as a raft swimmer (https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2024/09/01/prague-2-day-150-dittrichova/).

    The association provided material support to those who worked on the Vltava: people involved in processing and transporting timber, lifeguards, and those involved in cross-river transport, as well as to their families.

    The idea caught on; by 1902, there were four Vltavan associations, even if, by this time, much of Podskalí had been destroyed in the name of ‘sanitation’.

    Revived in 1990, the association organises an annual commemoration for those who have drowned in the river: https://www.paroplavba.cz/tryzna-za-utonule-2025.

    The association has its headquarters in the former customs house (and now museum) on https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2024/08/26/prague-2-day-121-na-vytoni/. Don’t let the last picture on that page disappoint you.

  • Na dlouhé mezi was built in 1900 and, despite the pic, is partially in Braník.

    Until 1941, the street was called V Zátiší, which we’ll discuss in a few days.

    A ‘mez’ is a ‘limit’ or a ‘boundary’; it can also be translated as ‘balk’ or ‘baulk’ (a ‘narrow strip of uncultivated land between cultivated fields’). A ‘dlouhá mez’ is a long boundary.

    The long boundary that part of this street is on is the one between Modřany (https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2025/09/29/prague-4-day-185-modranska/) and Hodkovičky (where we’re about to spend three weeks or so – one Braník street and two Braník bridges to cross off before then).

    At the time of naming, this wasn’t just a boundary between city districts – Hodkovičky was one of the many districts assimilated into Prague in 1922, but Modřany remained a separate town until 1968. Meaning that this was a border between Prague and Not Prague.

  • Klánova was built in 1925.

    Václav Klán was born in Černošice (nowadays in Prague-West) in 1839. He was working as a clerk in Zbraslav when an aunt left him some rocky land in Radotín (nowadays in Prague 16).

    He later sold this to a mining company (Radotín is famed for its limestone), making a nice little profit as a result. He used this to buy a farm in Modřany, which he then sold to a noble family, the Schwarzenbergs. Cue another nice little profit.

    Taking advantage of an economic crisis and an ensuing buyer’s market, he purchased forests in Šestajovice (1873) and Vidrholec (1874). In 1878, he was granted permission to have a train station built on his lands.

    In the same year, he founded a settlement here, logically called Klánovice (go if you haven’t before – it has some seriously nice villas and, when I went a few years back, a particularly great Vietnamese restaurant).

    Klánovice may have thrived, but, ultimately, Klán didn’t – various investments, including a land purchase in Dalmatia, failed, and he died of a heart condition, and with very little money to his name, in České Budějovice in 1903.

    Klán also owned a villa, called Klánovka, round here in Prague 4.

  • Dobrušská was named in 1947.

    The earliest mention we have of Dobruška, a town in the Hradec Králové Region, is from 1320, when it was an important part of the trade route to Kłodzko (https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2024/01/29/prague-2-day-23-kladska/).

    In the mid-1800s, Dobruška was an important regional centre of the Czech National Revival, mainly because it had been the birthplace of František Vladislav Hek, who was a key contributor to the Revival’s early stages (he died in 1847).

    And Dobrušská, the street, is inevitably so called because Hek was very clearly the basis for the eponymous lead character of one of Alois Jirásek’s novels: https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2025/12/16/prague-4-day-261-vekova/.

    Hek’s birthplace is now a museum: https://www.kudyznudy.cz/aktivity/rodny-domek-frantiska-vladislava-heka-f-l-veka.

  • U nás was built in 1935.

    U nás is a novel by Alois Jirásek, discussed on both https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2026/01/10/prague-4-day-275-ludvikova/ and https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2026/01/12/prague-4-day-277-havlovickeho/.

    ‘U nás’ is a simple phrase that can be translated in multiple ways in English, because we don’t have an equivalent of ‘u’ / ‘chez’ / ‘bei’ / ‘hos’, and so on. You could say ‘at our place’, ‘where we live’, ’round ours’, etc.

    The whole Jirásek district thing is an excellent and fascinating idea, but, if there were a street called ‘Round ours’ simply because somebody thought that would sound all homely and wholesome, I think that would have been my favourite street name ever.

  • Filosofská was built in 1941.

    You know what philosophy is. You know what a philosopher is. But we’re not here because of Socrates, Plato, and whichever person on your feed has declared that he (it’s always a he) too is a philosopher and should therefore be listened to.

    We’re here because of Alois Jirásek, and his 1878, Litomyšl-set novel Filosofská historie, which you can read a fair bit about on https://whatsinapraguestreetname.com/2026/01/07/prague-4-day-273-vavrenova/.